The Best Way to Clean Upholstered Furniture for a Fresh Look

Upholstered furniture brings comfort and style to your home, but keeping it clean requires attention and the right techniques. Whether dealing with everyday dirt, spills, or tough stains, knowing the best way to clean upholstered furniture ensures it remains fresh and long-lasting.

Regular care, DIY cleaning solutions, and fabric-specific techniques can help maintain the beauty of your upholstered pieces. This guide provides expert tips for cleaning upholstered furniture effectively and safely.

Understanding Fabric Cleaning Codes

Your furniture’s cleaning codes are a roadmap to safe and effective maintenance. These codes, found on the manufacturer’s tag, indicate the cleaning methods that won’t damage your fabric.

• W (Water-Based Cleaner): Use water or water-based solutions. For cushion covers, remove and follow laundering instructions. For spot cleaning, use a mild detergent mixed with water.
• S (Solvent): Use a non-water-based solvent, like rubbing alcohol or dry-cleaning fluid. Spray lightly and blot with a white cloth. Avoid water, which can damage the fabric.
• S/W (Solvent or Water-Based Cleaner): Both water-based solutions and solvents are safe. Always test in a hidden area first.
• X (Vacuum Only): Avoid both water and solvents. Vacuum regularly with a brush attachment to remove dust and debris. For deep cleaning, consult a professional.

“Fabric codes are a game changer,” says Kieran May, co-owner of Bay Gallery Furniture. “Following them protects your investment and ensures your furniture looks its best for years to come.”

Regular Vacuuming: The Foundation of Upholstery Care

Frequent vacuuming is essential to remove dust, dirt, and allergens from your upholstered furniture, ensuring it stays clean and fresh.

Use The Right Tools

Attach a vacuum cleaner's upholstery attachment to gently remove surface dirt. For hard-to-reach areas like seams and crevices, use a crevice tool or a soft brush attachment.

Make It Routine

Vacuum at least once a week, and for households with pets or children, consider doing so more frequently. Regular cleaning prevents debris from settling deep into the fabric.

Spot Cleaning: Immediate Action for Spills and Stains

Addressing spills quickly is key to preventing permanent stains. Here's how to tackle them effectively:

Blot, Don’t Scrub

When a spill occurs, use a clean, white microfibre cloth to blot (not rub) the area gently. Scrubbing pushes the liquid deeper into the fabric, making stains harder to remove.

Choose the Right Cleaning Solution

Use a fabric-safe cleaner or mix mild dish soap with water for most stains. Always test the solution on a hidden area to ensure it doesn’t discolour the fabric. For stubborn stains, cleaning upholstered furniture with vinegar can be an effective natural alternative.

Deep Cleaning: Reviving Upholstery Periodically

Deep cleaning removes embedded dirt and revitalises your furniture, restoring its original look.

Professional Cleaning Services

For a thorough clean, hire professional upholstery cleaners annually. They use specialised tools and techniques to deep clean without damaging your furniture.

DIY Deep Cleaning

Use a steam cleaner or carpet cleaner with an upholstery attachment for a DIY approach. Follow the machine's instructions and ensure the fabric type can withstand water-based cleaners.

Protecting Your Upholstered Furniture

Preventative care ensures your indoor and outdoor furniture stays in top condition and minimises future cleaning challenges.

Fabric Protectors

Apply a fabric protector spray to shield upholstery from spills and stains. This creates a barrier that repels liquids, giving you extra time to clean up accidents.

Rotate Cushions and Use Covers

Rotate and flip cushions regularly to ensure even wear. Protect high-use areas with washable slipcovers or decorative throws.

Safety Precautions for Cleaning Upholstered Furniture

Preserve your upholstery’s integrity by cleaning carefully:

• Test all solutions in an inconspicuous area first.
• Avoid over-wetting fabric, which can cause damage.
• Use non-abrasive brushes to protect delicate fabrics.

Specialised Tips for Different Upholstery Fabrics

Different fabric types require tailored cleaning methods to maintain their texture and durability.

Cleaning Microfibre Upholstery

• Vacuum with a soft brush attachment to lift dirt.
• Spot clean with mild detergent or a specific microfibre cleaner.
• Brush the fabric with a soft-bristled brush to restore its texture.

Cleaning Velvet Upholstery

• Vacuum regularly with a soft attachment.
• Spot clean using a dry-cleaning solvent or mild soap.
• Brush the velvet gently to maintain its sheen and pile.

Tackling Mould on Upholstered Furniture

For mould or mildew, mix equal parts white vinegar and water, apply it with a soft cloth, and blot gently. Allow the fabric to air dry completely in a well-ventilated area to prevent mould regrowth.

Bonus Tips for Pet Owners

For pet owners, dealing with fur and odours can be an added challenge. Use these quick tips:

• Remove pet hair with a lint roller or a vacuum's brush attachment.
• Sprinkle baking soda on the fabric, leave it for 15 minutes, then vacuum to eliminate odours.

Cleaning your upholstered furniture doesn't have to be a chore. With routine maintenance, prompt stain removal, and occasional deep cleaning, you can enjoy your furniture’s beauty and comfort for years. Protecting your upholstery with the right methods ensures it remains a stylish centrepiece in your home.

Keep your furniture looking its best. Explore Bay Gallery Furniture’s care products and find the perfect solutions for cleaning and maintaining your upholstered furniture. We offer a wide range of outdoor furniture care solutions and indoor furniture care products.